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Article Dans Une Revue mAbs Année : 2019

Insights into the IgG heavy chain engineering patent landscape as applied to IgG4 antibody development

Résumé

Despite being the least abundant immunoglobulin G in human plasma, IgG4 are used therapeutically when weak effector functions are needed. The increase in engineered IgG4-based antibodies on the market led us to study the patent landscape of IgG4 Fc engineering, i.e., patents claiming modifications in the heavy chain. Thirty-seven relevant patent families were identified, comprising hundreds of IgG4 Fc variants focusing on removal of residual effector functions (since IgG4s bind to FcγRI and weakly to other FcγRs), half-life enhancement and IgG4 stability. Given the number of expired or soon to expire major patents in those 3 areas, companies developing blocking antibodies now have, or will in the near future, access to free tools to design silenced, half-life extended and stable IgG4 antibodies.

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Dates et versions

hal-02425290 , version 1 (30-12-2019)

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Citer

Christophe Dumet, Jérémy Pottier, Valérie Gouilleux-Gruart, Herve Watier. Insights into the IgG heavy chain engineering patent landscape as applied to IgG4 antibody development. mAbs, 2019, 11 (8), pp.1341-1350. ⟨10.1080/19420862.2019.1664365⟩. ⟨hal-02425290⟩

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